Built by Mike Breiding using AI - July 2026
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This checklist was compiled from the following sources: WVU Herbarium records, iNaturalist records, and information contained in the book "Ferns, Spikemosses, Clubmosses, and Quillworts of Eastern North America" by Emily Sessa. For the most part, the nomenclature used to compile this list follows that in Sessa's book.
This checklist will allow you to accomplish the following using the Export Bar or the Green Button
• Sort any of the columns to suit your personal preferences.
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• Copy your Checklist by choosing the "Copy Plain Text" to the pasteboard
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• The Green Button also has a Text Search option so you can "jump" to a particular species.
• Search for information on the selected species simply by clicking or tapping the search button of your choice.
Here is more information about the search options.
G=Google P=PteridoPortal S=SERNEC W=WikiPedia G=GBIG i=iNaturalist
Google Search
Runs an expansive broad-web inquiry to gather multi-source field guides and relevant research platforms.
PteridoPortal
Accesses West Virginia fern records to aggregated digital imagery, voucher collections, and West Virginia herbarium datasets.
SERNEC Portal
Accesses West Virginia fern records from the SouthEast Regional Network of Expertise and Collections web site.
WikiPedia
Opens collaborative encylopedic profiles detailing morphology, distribution ranges, and ecological data.
GBIF
Queries the Global Biodiversity Information Facility to access global open-access taxonomic records, georeferenced points, and point distribution mapping.
iNaturalist
Launches a West Virrginia fern search.
Concerning fern names: there have been significant changes in fern classification over the last few decades. This can make it more challenging when accessing resources that may not be using the current scientific names.
The column categories are mostly self explanatory. What may not be are the PAGE-S and PAGE-F columns. These refer to the page number in Sessa's book and may be helpful for a quick look-up on that Species or Family.
| # | Common Name | Page_S | Scientific Name | Page_F | Family | Genus | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Purple Cliff Brake | 404 | Pellaea atropurpurea | 402 | Adiantaceae | Pellaea | |
| 2 | Smooth Cliff Brake | 405 | Pellaea glabella subsp. glabella | 402 | Adiantaceae | Pellaea | |
| 3 | Alternate-leaved spleenwort | 152 | Asplenium ×alternifolium | 146 | Aspleniaceae | Asplenium | |
| 4 | Bradley's Spleenwort | 160 | Asplenium bradleyi | 146 | Aspleniaceae | Asplenium | |
| 5 | Graves' spleenwort | 148 | Asplenium gravesii | 146 | Aspleniaceae | Asplenium | |
| 6 | Mountain Spleenwort | 165 | Asplenium montanum | 146 | Aspleniaceae | Asplenium | |
| 7 | Lobed Spleenwort | 166 | Asplenium pinnatifidum | 146 | Aspleniaceae | Asplenium | |
| 8 | Ebony Spleenwort | 167 | Asplenium platyneuron | 146 | Aspleniaceae | Asplenium | |
| 9 | Black-stemmed Spleenwort | 170 | Asplenium resiliens | 146 | Aspleniaceae | Asplenium | |
| 10 | Walking Fern Spleenwort | 171 | Asplenium rhizophyllum | 146 | Aspleniaceae | Asplenium | |
| 11 | Wall-rue Spleenwort | 172 | Asplenium ruta-muraria var. cryptolepis | 146 | Aspleniaceae | Asplenium | |
| 12 | Forked Spleenwort | 174 | Asplenium septentrionale | 146 | Aspleniaceae | Asplenium | |
| 13 | Maidenhair Spleenwort | 176 | Asplenium trichomanes | 146 | Aspleniaceae | Asplenium | |
| 14 | Alternate-leaved spleenwort | 148 | Asplenium x alternifolium | 146 | Aspleniaceae | Asplenium | |
| 15 | Trudell's Spleenwort | 149 | Asplenium x trudellii | 146 | Aspleniaceae | Asplenium | |
| 16 | Northern Lady Fern | 184 | Athyrium angustum | 183 | Athyriaceae | Athyrium | |
| 17 | Southern Lady Fern | 185 | Athyrium asplenioides | 183 | Athyriaceae | Athyrium | |
| 18 | Silvery Glade Fern | 258 | Deparia acrostichoides | 257 | Athyriaceae | Deparia | |
| 19 | Narrow-leaved Glade Fern | 316 | Homalosorus pycnocarpos | 315 | Athyriaceae | Homalosorus | |
| 20 | Carolina Mosquito Fern | 189 | Azolla caroliniana | 187 | Azollaceae | Azolla | |
| 21 | Netted Chain Fern | 327 | Lorinseria areolata | 326 | Blechnaceae | Lorinseria | |
| 22 | Bulblet Bladder Fern | 248 | Cystopteris bulbifera | 245 | Cystopteridaceae | Cystopteris | |
| 23 | Brittle Bladder Fern | 249 | Cystopteris fragilis | 245 | Cystopteridaceae | Cystopteris | |
| 24 | Lowland Bladder Fern | 251 | Cystopteris protrusa | 245 | Cystopteridaceae | Cystopteris | |
| 25 | Tennessee Bladder Fern | 252 | Cystopteris tennesseensis | 245 | Cystopteridaceae | Cystopteris | |
| 26 | Mackay's Fragile Fern | 253 | Cystopteris tenuis | 245 | Cystopteridaceae | Cystopteris | |
| 27 | Appalachian Oak Fern | 311 | Gymnocarpium appalachianum | 309 | Cystopteridaceae | Gymnocarpium | |
| 28 | Oak Fern - Northern | 313 | Gymnocarpium dryopteris | 309 | Cystopteridaceae | Gymnocarpium | |
| 29 | Hay-scented Fern | 256 | Dennstaedtia punctilobula | 254 | Dennstaedtiaceae | Dennstaedtia | |
| 30 | Bracken Fern - Eastern | 443 | Pteridium aquilinum subsp. latiusculum | 442 | Dennstaedtiaceae | Pteridium | |
| 31 | Bracken Fern - Tailed | 443 | Pteridium aquilinum subsp. pseudocaudatum | 442 | Dennstaedtiaceae | Pteridium | |
| 32 | Wherry's Wood Fern | 271 | Dryopteris x neowherryi | 269 | Dryopteridaceae | Dryopteris | |
| 33 | Mountain Wood Fern | 276 | Dryopteris campyloptera | 269 | Dryopteridaceae | Dryopteris | |
| 34 | Spinulose Wood Fern | 277 | Dryopteris carthusiana | 269 | Dryopteridaceae | Dryopteris | |
| 35 | Log Fern | 278 | Dryopteris celsa | 269 | Dryopteridaceae | Dryopteris | |
| 36 | Crested Wood Fern | 280 | Dryopteris cristata | 269 | Dryopteridaceae | Dryopteris | |
| 37 | Goldie's Wood Fern | 285 | Dryopteris goldiana | 269 | Dryopteridaceae | Dryopteris | |
| 38 | Evergreen Wood Fern | 286 | Dryopteris intermedia | 269 | Dryopteridaceae | Dryopteris | |
| 39 | Marginal Wood Fern | 288 | Dryopteris marginalis | 269 | Dryopteridaceae | Dryopteris | |
| 40 | Boott's Wood Fern | 271 | Dryopteris x boottii | 269 | Dryopteridaceae | Dryopteris | |
| 41 | Triploid Wood Fern | 271 | Dryopteris x triploidea | 269 | Dryopteridaceae | Dryopteris | |
| 42 | Braun's Wood Fern | 271 | Dryopteris x uliginosa | 269 | Dryopteridaceae | Dryopteris | |
| 43 | Christmas Fern | 437 | Polystichum acrostichoides | 435 | Dryopteridaceae | Polystichum | |
| 44 | Field Horsetail | 294 | Equisetum arvense | 289 | Equisetaceae | Equisetum | |
| 45 | Water Horsetail | 295 | Equisetum fluviatile | 289 | Equisetaceae | Equisetum | |
| 46 | Scouring Rush Horsetail | 296 | Equisetum hyemale subsp. affine | 289 | Equisetaceae | Equisetum | |
| 47 | Smooth Scouring Rush | 297 | Equisetum laevigatum | 289 | Equisetaceae | Equisetum | |
| 48 | Wood Horsetail | 301 | Equisetum sylvaticum | 289 | Equisetaceae | Equisetum | |
| 49 | Ferriss's Hybrid Horsetail | 289 | Equisetum x ferrissii | 289 | Equisetaceae | Equisetum | |
| 50 | Welf Fern | 233 | Crepidomanes intricatum | 479 | Hymenophyllaceae | Crepidomanes | |
| 51 | Appalachian Filmy Fern | 480 | Vandenboschia boschiana | 479 | Hymenophyllaceae | Vandenboschia | |
| 52 | Appalachian Quillwort | 65 | Isoetes appalachiana | 59 | Isoetaceae | Isoetes | |
| 53 | Engelmann's Quillwort | 67 | Isoetes engelmannii | 59 | Isoetaceae | Isoetes | |
| 54 | Carolina Quillwort | 71 | Isoetes lacustris | 59 | Isoetaceae | Isoetes | |
| 55 | Shore Quillwort | 74 | Isoetes riparia | 59 | Isoetaceae | Isoetes | |
| 56 | Carolina Quillwort | 77 | Isoetes valida | 59 | Isoetaceae | Isoetes | |
| 57 | Britton's Quillwort | 60 | Isoetes x brittonii | 59 | Isoetaceae | Isoetes | |
| 58 | Prickly Tree-clubmoss | 44 | Dendrolycopodium dendroideum | 42 | Lycopodiaceae | Dendrolycopodium | |
| 59 | Hickey's Tree-clubmoss | 45 | Dendrolycopodium hickeyi | 42 | Lycopodiaceae | Dendrolycopodium | |
| 60 | Flat-branched Tree-clubmoss | 46 | Dendrolycopodium obscurum | 42 | Lycopodiaceae | Dendrolycopodium | |
| 61 | Southern Running-pine | 50 | Diphasiastrum digitatum | 42 | Lycopodiaceae | Diphasiastrum | |
| 62 | Deep-root Clubmoss | 52 | Diphasiastrum tristachyum | 42 | Lycopodiaceae | Diphasiastrum | |
| 63 | Haberer's clubmoss | 42 | Diphasiastrum x habereri | 42 | Lycopodiaceae | Diphasiastrum | |
| 64 | Shining Firmoss | 56 | Huperzia lucidula | 42 | Lycopodiaceae | Huperzia | |
| 65 | Rock Firmoss | 57 | Huperzia porophila | 42 | Lycopodiaceae | Huperzia | |
| 66 | Foxtail Bog Clubmoss | 81 | Lycopodiella alopecuroides | 42 | Lycopodiaceae | Lycopodiella | |
| 67 | Northern Bog Clubmoss | 83 | Lycopodiella inundata | 42 | Lycopodiaceae | Lycopodiella | |
| 68 | Running Clubmoss | 88 | Lycopodium clavatum | 42 | Lycopodiaceae | Lycopodium | |
| 69 | One-cone Clubmoss | 89 | Lycopodium lagopus | 42 | Lycopodiaceae | Lycopodium | |
| 70 | Stiff Clubmoss | 112 | Spinulum annotinum | 42 | Lycopodiaceae | Spinulum | |
| 71 | Climbing Fern - American | 332 | Lygodium palmatum | 328 | Lygodiaceae | Lygodium | |
| 72 | Climbing Fern - Puskar's | 332 | Lygodium palmatum subsp. puskariorum | 328 | Lygodiaceae | Lygodium | |
| 73 | European Water-clover | 340 | Marsilea quadrifolia | 335 | Marsileaceae | Marsilea | |
| 74 | Ostrich Fern | 344 | Matteuccia struthiopteris var. pensylvanica | 343 | Onocleaceae | Matteuccia | |
| 75 | Sensitive Fern | 374 | Onoclea sensibilis | 373 | Onocleaceae | Onoclea | |
| 76 | Narrow Triangle Moonwort | 199 | Botrychium angustisegmentum | 193 | Ophioglossaceae | Botrychium | |
| 77 | Daisy-leaf Moonwort | 204 | Botrychium matricariifolium | 193 | Ophioglossaceae | Botrychium | |
| 78 | Least Moonwort | 210 | Botrychium simplex | 193 | Ophioglossaceae | Botrychium | |
| 79 | Rattlesnake Fern | 213 | Botrypus virginianus | 193 | Ophioglossaceae | Botrypus | |
| 80 | Limestone Adder's-tougue | 382 | Ophioglossum engelmannii | 377 | Ophioglossaceae | Ophioglossum | |
| 81 | Northern Adder's-tongue | 384 | Ophioglossum pusillum | 377 | Ophioglossaceae | Ophioglossum | |
| 82 | Southern Adder's-tougue | 385 | Ophioglossum pycnostichum | 377 | Ophioglossaceae | Ophioglossum | |
| 83 | Sparse-lobed Grape Fern | 460 | Sceptridium biternatum | 458 | Ophioglossaceae | Sceptridium | |
| 84 | Cut-leaved Grape Fern | 461 | Sceptridium dissectum | 458 | Ophioglossaceae | Sceptridium | |
| 85 | Leathery Grape Fern | 464 | Sceptridium multifidum | 458 | Ophioglossaceae | Sceptridium | |
| 86 | Blunt-lobed Grape Fern | 465 | Sceptridium oneidense | 458 | Ophioglossaceae | Sceptridium | |
| 87 | Interrupted Fern | 229 | Claytosmunda claytoniana | 228 | Osmundaceae | Claytosmunda | |
| 88 | Royal Fern | 387 | Osmunda spectabilis | 386 | Osmundaceae | Osmunda | |
| 89 | Cinnamon Fern | 389 | Osmundastrum cinnamomeum | 386 | Osmundaceae | Osmundastrum | |
| 90 | Resurrection Fern | 430 | Pleopeltis michauxiana | 429 | Polypodiaceae | Pleopeltis | |
| 91 | Hybrid Rock Polypody | 432 | Polypodium xincognitum | 432 | Polypodiaceae | Polypodium | |
| 92 | Appalachian Polypody | 433 | Polypodium appalachianum | 432 | Polypodiaceae | Polypodium | |
| 93 | Rock Polypody | 434 | Polypodium virginianum | 432 | Polypodiaceae | Polypodium | |
| 94 | Maidenhair Fern - Northern | 127 | Adiantum pedatum | 120 | Pteridaceae | Adiantum | |
| 95 | Slender Cliff Brake | 236 | Cryptogramma stelleri | 234 | Pteridaceae | Cryptogramma | |
| 96 | Hairy Lip Fern | 357 | Myriopteris lanosa | 353 | Pteridaceae | Myriopteris | |
| 97 | Eaton's Lip Fern | 359 | Myriopteris rufa | 353 | Pteridaceae | Myriopteris | |
| 98 | Woolly Lip Fern | 360 | Myriopteris tomentosa | 353 | Pteridaceae | Myriopteris | |
| 99 | Appalachian Gametophyte | 483 | Vittaria appalachiana | 481 | Pteridaceae | Vittaria | |
| 100 | Meadow Spike-moss | 99 | Selaginella apoda | 94 | Selaginellaceae | Selaginella | |
| 101 | Rock Spike-moss | 106 | Selaginella rupestris | 94 | Selaginellaceae | Selaginella | |
| 102 | New York Fern | 131 | Amauropelta noveboracensis | 130 | Thelypteridaceae | Amauropelta | |
| 103 | Long Beech Fern | 410 | Phegopteris connectilis | 408 | Thelypteridaceae | Phegopteris | |
| 104 | Broad Beech Fern | 412 | Phegopteris hexagonoptera | 408 | Thelypteridaceae | Phegopteris | |
| 105 | Marsh Fern | 476 | Thelypteris palustris | 475 | Thelypteridaceae | Thelypteris | |
| 106 | Bog Fern | 231 | Thelypteris simulata | 230 | Thelypteridaceae | Thelypteris | |
| 107 | Appalachian Cliff Fern | 419 | Physematium scopulinum | 416 | Woodsiaceae | Physematium | |
| 108 | Rusty Cliff Fern | 490 | Woodsia ilvensis | 486 | Woodsiaceae | Woodsia | |
| 109 | Blunt-lobed Woodsia | 417 | Woodsia obtusa | 416 | Woodsiaceae | Woodsia |